The Role of Oestrogen in Skin Health: Changes During Menopause & Peri-Menopause

As women transition through peri-menopause and menopause, many notice significant changes in their skin. One of the primary reasons for this is the decline in oestrogen, a hormone that plays a vital role in maintaining skin health, structure, and resilience.

Understanding how oestrogen impacts the skin — and what can be done to support it — can make this stage of life feel more manageable and empowering.

How Oestrogen Supports the Skin

Oestrogen is a key regulator of several skin functions. It helps to:

  • Stimulate Collagen & Elastin Production

  • Oestrogen encourages fibroblasts (skin cells) to produce collagen and elastin, which give the skin its firmness, elasticity, and strength.

  • Maintain Skin Thickness

  • By supporting dermal structure, oestrogen helps the skin remain plump and resilient.

  • Regulate Hydration & Oil Production

  • It boosts hyaluronic acid and sebum production, keeping the skin hydrated and supple.

  • Support Wound Healing & Blood Flow

  • Oestrogen enhances circulation and accelerates skin repair.

  • Protect Against Free Radical Damage

  • It has antioxidant effects, helping to reduce the impact of oxidative stress and environmental ageing.

What Happens When Oestrogen Declines?

During peri-menopause and menopause, oestrogen levels drop dramatically. This leads to a range of visible and functional skin changes:

  • Loss of Collagen: Around 30% of collagen is lost within the first five years post-menopause. This results in sagging, fine lines, and wrinkles.

  • Thinning Skin: Reduced cell turnover makes the skin more fragile and slower to heal.

  • Dryness & Itching: Decreased sebum and hyaluronic acid levels cause dehydration and sensitivity.

  • Pigmentation Changes: Hormonal imbalance can trigger uneven tone and hyperpigmentation.

  • Reduced Elasticity: Elastin fibres weaken, contributing to laxity and dullness.

How We Can Help the Skin

Although declining oestrogen is a natural process, there are many ways to support, protect, and rejuvenate the skin during this stage:

1. Medical-Grade Skincare

  • Retinoids to stimulate cell renewal and collagen production.

  • Hyaluronic Acid & Ceramides to restore hydration and barrier strength.

  • Vitamin C & Antioxidants to brighten skin and protect against oxidative damage.

2. Skin Needling & Regenerative Therapies

  • Microneedling stimulates new collagen and elastin production.

  • Exosomes or Growth Factor Treatments enhance skin repair and accelerate healing.

3. Injectable Treatments

  • Skin Boosters (e.g., Profhilo®) for deep hydration and improved elasticity.

  • Dermal Fillers to replace lost volume and support facial contours.

4. Lifestyle & Supportive Care

  • Daily SPF to prevent accelerated ageing.

  • A balanced diet rich in omega-3s, antioxidants, and phytoestrogens.

  • Regular exercise and quality sleep to support circulation and repair.

5. Hormone Therapy

  • Hormone replacement Therapies are not only used to improve Perimenopause and Menopause symptoms like hot flashes and stabilise mood shifts, but they can also have a positive effect on the skin.

Final Thoughts

The decline of oestrogen during peri-menopause and menopause can cause noticeable and sometimes frustrating changes in the skin — but with the right care, these changes can be managed effectively.

Through a personalised approach that combines science-backed skincare, advanced treatments, and lifestyle support, it’s possible to restore hydration, firmness, and radiance — helping you look and feel your best through every stage of life.

If you’d like to learn more about how we can support your skin during menopause, book a consultation with our Dermal Clinician today.


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